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What is the lure of shopping and material possessions?
What kinds of pressures do you feel to "keep up with the Joness"?
How has the work-spend treadmill affected your life? Consider how it has affected your family and your health, but also question the effects that it has had on your spiritual life, your ability to serve God in ministry, your participation in the body of Christ, and your relationship with God (prayer and Bible study.)
How does advertising influence your values and buying habits?
How does it make you feel that corporations are targeting so much advertising at kids?
What are some of the negative effects that we as parents have on our children
in this area?
What does our behavior and our lifestyle communicate to them?
How has debt hindered your ability to serve God and to be a good steward?
How have credit cards made it possible for us to spend beyond our means?
How do materialism and other money issues create conflict in your family?
What impact has materialism had on the quantity & quality of the time that your family spends together?
How has affluenza contributed to the gap between rich and poor?
How has affluenza affected your values in regard to the poor and needy?
By Gary Delashmutt
Luke 12:13-21 Profile of a Fool
Read 12:16-19. This is a description of the American Dream! This man was evidently hard working and honest-there is no evidence that he broke the law, evading taxes, etc. He was a shrewd investor; he retired early, etc. Such people are regularly and highly commended by our society. They write best-selling books, give expensive seminars that are packed out, held up as models of what makes America great, get buildings named after them, etc.
Yet Jesus calls this man a "fool" (read 12:20a)!! What a shocking assessment! What could possibly possess Jesus to render such a severe verdict? What Jesus isn't saying:
- It is not intrinsically wrong to have a good job, or to advance in your career and income.
- It is not intrinsically wrong to own material goods and enjoy them.
- It is not intrinsically wrong to save some money for rainy days, college, retirement, etc.
Nevertheless, this man was a fool. His outlook on life and his priorities were so badly skewed that he deserved this label, just as many people do today. Here is Jesus' profile of a fool.
- "I am the sole owner of my life and possessions.
When the Bible uses this term, it refers to people who are practical atheists-that God doesn't exist, or that his existence has no practical authority over their lives. This man may have gone to synagogue and Temple occasionally, but he lived as an owner rather than as a steward ("I;" "my" in 12:17-19).
- He chose his goals and spent his time independently from God's direction.
- He used his wealth for himself rather than using it for God's priorities.
- He lived as though he would not render account to God for the way he spent his life
- "My material riches will make me safe and secure."
But in fact they made him neither (read 12:20b). They could not prevent him from dying, he could not take them with him into the next life (NO TRAILER HITCHES HEARSES; "HOW MUCH DID HE LEAVE?" "WHY, ALL OF IT, OF COURSE."), and they provided him no security at all in life's most important matter: God's judgment of his eternal soul.
"I don't have time to pursue spiritual things." What would you call someone who squandered their time in recreational drugs and flunked out of school? He used his time to accumulate temporal trinkets instead of eternal wealth. As a result, he was a fundamental failure in the most important purpose of life-to be rich toward God (read 12:15b,21).
What is materialism?
Materialism is: a world view that defines identity, fulfillment, security and success in terms of temporal things.
Materialism is also: idolatry
Col 3:5 Therefore consider the members of your earthly body as dead to immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and greed, which amounts to idolatry.
Jer. 2:13 "For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, The fountain of living waters, To hew for themselves cisterns, Broken cisterns, That can hold no water.
Materialism is also: addictive
Christians should have a healthy respect for the powerful draw of materialism and it's ability to seduce us away from following Christ (recall seduction in the kosmos in week 3).
Hebrews 13:5 Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, because God has said, "Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you." 6 So we say with confidence, "The Lord is my helper; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?"
In Hebrews 13, we are urged to love our brothers and sisters in Christ, to care for strangers, to remember prisoners, and love our spouses, but we're warned to avoid "the love of money." Materialism can be strong draw that keeps us from pursuing these priorities. "The love of money" is sanctioned in our culture. It is our most prominent addiction. Some addictions are obvious and prevalent today, like crack addiction, alcoholism, and eating disorders, but addiction to materialism often goes unnoticed. Many Christians are unaware that they are under its sway...
Consider this comparison between alcoholism and Materialism:
Alcoholism Materialism1. By hitting the bottle, the alcoholic can get a temporary, pseudo-sense that all is well
2. Double shot of whisky delivers a temporary thrill, but is followed by a corresponding letdown and dissatisfaction
3. The alcoholic never reaches a point where he feels he has finally had enough--he has to constantly feed his expanding habit
4. Can interfere with relationships, even making deep relationships and successful family life impossible
5. The alcoholic is often out of touch with his problem
6. The alcoholic ignores others' needs and dismisses them as unimportant1. By closing some deals, by winning an award, by going on a buying spree, we get a temporary sense that things are going great
2. Material advancement can be temporarily exciting but quickly followed by increased worry and an acute need for more
3. The money lover can never get enough--every gain suggests possibilities for even more gain
4. When materialists destroy their relationships, their families and even their own health, nobody thinks anything of it
5. The materialist believes he's
-only being prudent, -only realizing his potential
-only providing a good life for his loved ones
-only staying out of trouble at work6. The materialist ignores others' needs, and dismisses them as unimportant
Before you assure yourself that you are unaffected by materialism, consider these questions:
Who can say he is free from materialism?
- What are your dreams and aspirations? Are they dominated by career, possessions, and money? Do you have trouble thinking of any other alternatives?
- Who do you admire most? Why? Is it because they have the most money and toys?
- What kind of advice do you seek about important financial institutions? Do you only ask financial counselors - or do you also ask family members and spiritual mentors?
- How do you habitually spend disposable time and money? These are two of the truest indices of what we value.
- How much debt do you have for non-necessary acquisitions? Your answer to this question may indicate that you can be content with what you have materially - or that you are seeking fulfillment from things.
- How do you view retirement? This man viewed it as a well-deserved time to focus on selfish enjoyment. How about you?
Jesus rejects this way of life, and he calls on you to reject it (12:15;1 Tim. 6:9*,11) - this is the first step in escaping the peril of greed.
How
to Struggle against and Replace Materialism (1 Tim. 6:11)
If you try to beat materialism only by rejecting it, you will fail. It is too pervasive and subtle-and unless you replace it with another way of life, you will be drawn back into it. Notice Paul's emphasis in 1 Timothy 6:11 on not only fleeing the love of money, but also pursuing righteousness, godliness, faith, love, perseverance and gentleness. In Luke 12:22-34, Jesus paints a portrait of this way of life. It consists of two non-detachable parts . . .
#1 Learn to trust God for your material needs (Luke 12:22-30)
#2 Pursue God's kingdom (Luke 12:31-34)
1. Learn to trust God for your material needs (Luke 12:22-30)
Read 12:22. "For this reason . . ."
If you pursue materialism, you will have material anxiety. The two go together, and there is no inverse relationship between the amount of money you have and the amount you worry. Those who have very little money can be free of anxiety, while those who have tons of money can be enslaved by material anxiety.
This is where the rubber meets the road in trusting God. A lot of us talk about how we trust God, but if we can't trust him here, we do not really trust him.Hebrews 13:5 Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, because God has said, "Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you." 6 So we say with confidence, "The Lord is my helper; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?"
Why say this here ("I will not be afraid")?
Anxiety and fear are driving forces behind avarice
Back to Luke 12
Jesus gives several reasons why we can trust God in this area:
- Read vs 23. Since God's purpose for our lives is more than physical existence, he will provide us with the basics of life needed to fulfill that purpose.
- Read vs 24,27,28. If God provides for lesser members of his creation, he will certainly provide for his own children. The point is not that the birds don't work (they are plenty busy), but that they don't worry ("I may lose my job, the banks may close, the economy may go south, inflation may eat up my retirement account, etc.").
- Read vs 25,26. Anxiety doesn't accomplish anything constructive, so why waste your time worrying? Anxiety can't lengthen our lives by even a little bit-but it can shorten our lives by a lot.
- Read vs 30. Anxiety is understandable for those who don't belong to God--but not for those who are his children. This leads to the next point . . .
What action steps can we take to trust God in this way?
- Don't rationalize material anxiety; judge it as unbelief. Ask God to sensitize you to this, monitor your thought-life, and nip it in the bud instead of allowing it to grow.
- Recall God's promises & past record of material faithfulness, & thank him for this. This is a definite choice, often against your current thoughts and feelings.
- Resist cultural indoctrination
- Choose to be Content
- Focus on God's will for your life. Discontent focuses on competition
- Learn to appreciate what we have received rather than focus on what we don't have
- Waive illegitimate expectations. Discontent is created by arbitrary expectations.
- Draw identity from your position in Christ. Discontent draws identity from others
Contentment Discontent
- Issues in happiness and freedom
- Frees us to enter deeply into relationships
- Frees us to enjoy God and be excited about his purposes
- Grows out of a deep-seated belief that our money is a stewardship
- Issues in obsession and misery (whining)
- Sucks away our emotional energy from relationships
- Crushes our zeal for the things of God
- Grows out of the belief that our money belongs to us
- Ask God to meet your present material needs with the above attitude.
But this is not enough. Unless you do something else, you will be drawn back into material anxiety, and ultimately back into a materialistic way of life. This is the expulsive power of a new affection . . .
2. Pursue God's kingdom (Luke 12:31-34)
Read vs 31. This doesn't mean spend your whole life trying to get into God's kingdom, because 12:32 says God gladly gives it to those who trust Christ. It means to make God's kingdom the #1 priority in your life, to put the same kind of intensity and creativity and commitment that materialists put into amassing material wealth (12:29 "seek") into advancing God's purpose on earth and representing him accurately. The rest of the New Testament elaborates on what this involves.
Invest your time in God's kingdom.
- Learning God's Word.
- Spending time with God in prayer.
- Building healthy Christ-centered relationships with other Christians.
- Befriending people who don't know God and helping them come to Christ.
- Helping Christians grow in Christ-including finding your unique role.
If you don't get involved in spiritual growth and ministry enough to reach your affections, you will be seduced back into materialism. You may think you can stay spiritually healthy without being seduced, but you are mistaken. The stimulation vacuum must be filled by something, and if you don't fill it with God's way of life, you will fill it with the other way of life.
Invest your money in God's kingdom (12:33).
Read vs 33. This is really another area of serving others, but Jesus singles it out for special emphasis.
Read vs 34. Where we invest our money is both a reliable indicator of your true priorities, and it reinforces your attachment to those priorities in this life.
The idea here is not taking a vow of poverty and divesting yourself of all personal property. It is living a simple life and giving away the excess. Don't hoard it-let it go, give it away to those who need it! If you keep it, it will corrupt you and seduce you back into materialism. If you let it go, it will increase your trust in God's faithfulness and your joy in this life and reward in the next life.
This means giving regularly and sacrificially to support your local church, help the poor, and spread the gospel to unreached peoples. And it means giving beyond this when extra money is available. ALSO: hospitality, travel to fields, etc.
Conclusion
Those who invest enough into these things to experience the joy and satisfaction that comes from this way of life are the only ones who escape the peril of greed.
1 Tim. 6:9* -- living life with the desire and pursuit to get rich is wrong.
1 Tim. 6:17-19** -- it is not wrong to be rich; the issue is how we use our wealth.
Luke 16:9-11** -- from last week -- Using our money to advance God's purposes will result in gratitude from those our money helped to save. And, God opens doors for more significant ministry (evangelism, discipleship, etc.) when we first properly steward a lesser resource -- money.
Evangelism passages: Provide a one or two sentence description of the key meaning of each of these verses as they apply to evangelism.
1 Cor. 3:6,7; John 12:32,16:8; Col. 4:2-4; Luke 15:3-10; 1 Cor. 2:1-5; Matt. 28:18-20; 2 Cor. 5:11,18-20
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