Survey of the Old Testament
with Jim Leffel
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Progressive Revelation Through Old Testament History

Era: Date: Book(s): Historic Events: Theology:
Prehistory      Genesis 1 - 11 » Creation
» Fall
» Flood
» Scattering after Babel
» Creation blessing
» Adam Covenant
» Noah Covenant
» Blessing on Noah’s sons
Patriarchal Era

 

2160 - 1876 B.C. Genesis 12 - 50 » Call of Abraham
» Four generations from Abraham
Covenant with Abraham:
» Land
» Nation
» World
Egyptian Captivity and Exodus

 

1876 - 1446 B.C. Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy » Moses
» Plagues
» Exodus
» Law
» Wilderness wanderings
» God remembers and redeems
» Nation of priests
» Mosaic Law
Conquest and Judges 1406 - 1050 B.C. Joshua, Judges, Ruth » Canaan conquered
» Cycle of apostacy
» Fulfillment of land promise
» Chaos without a king
United Monarchy 1050 - 931 B.C. 1, 2 Samuel,
1 Kings 1 - 11,
1 Chronicles -
2 Chronicles 9, Wisdom Literature
» Saul, David and Solomon
» Israel’s "Golden Age"
» Covenant with David:
» Eternal kingdom
» Eternal dynasty
Divided Monarchy

 

 

931 - 722 B.C. 1 Kings 12 -
2 Kings,
2 Chron. 10 - 36, Hosea, Micah, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Isaiah, Zephaniah, Jeremiah 1 - 26
» Division of Israel from Judah
» Conquest of Israel (722 BC) and Judah (586 BC)
Prophets predict God’s temporal judgment and future promise:
» Messiah
» Davidic King
» Eschatological hope & judgment
Exile and Resettlement

 

 

586 - 400 B.C. Daniel, Ezekiel, Lamentations, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, Malachi, Zechariah, Haggai, Jeremiah 27 - 52 » Judah in Babylon for 70 years
» God restores a remnant in Judah; rebuilds Jerusalem
» Revelation of the future of human history
» Promise of Messiah
» Rule of God

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