Team Analysis: Facilitator's Guide


          Group Process/Notes           Participant's Guide
                              
                                        Team Analysis                                    
                                        Your Purpose                                     
                                        Your purpose is to develop and document a solid  
                                        base of knowledge, understanding and wisdom      
REVIEW the plan for the session in      which captures what has been done by your        
terms of the Biblical basis, plan,      ministry team as well as what can be done in     
time frame and ultimate goal.           the future.  This type of analysis is founded    
                                        on the Biblical principle that successful        
                                        action is most often preceded by careful         
                                        assessment.                                      

                                        Proverbs 24:3-6  By wisdom a house is built,     
                                        and by understanding it is established; and by   
                                        knowledge the rooms are filled with all          
                                        precious and pleasant riches.  A wise man is     
                                        strong, and a man of knowledge increases power.  
                                         For by wise guidance you will wage war, and in  
                                        abundance of counselors there is victory.        

                                        Your Plan                                        
                                        You will be completing your Team Analysis by     
                                        sizing up your team's accomplishments to date    
                                        and then, through a process called SWOT          
                                        Analysis, assessing both the inner workings and  
                                        external factors of your team.  SWOT Analysis    
                                        is based on the assumption that an effective     
                                        strategy maximizes a ministry's strengths and    
                                        opportunities while at the same time minimizing  
                                        its weaknesses and threats.                      

                                        Your Goal                                        
                                        At the conclusion of the Team Analysis, you and  
                                        your team members will develop up to eight       
                                        prioritized "issue statements."  These will be   
                                        included in your Ministry Assessment Report and  
                                        used for the Ministry Planning that follows.     

                                        Your Resources                                   
                                        To complete the Team Analysis you will utilize   
                                        input from the team members you selected and     
                                        the worksheets on the following pages.           
                                        Guidance and help facilitating group             
                                        discussions with your team are available from    
                                        your assigned facilitator.  To keep the process  
                                        easy to use, the definition of each dimension    
                                        is provided along with cues to consider and      
                                        several examples.                                


          Group Process/Notes           Participant's Guide
                
ASK participants to share their         Accomplishments to Date
observations of accomplishments to      
date.                                   Consider the last twelve months of your team's   
                                        ministry.  From your own perspective, list what  
MAINTAIN balanced participation by      you feel have been your team's major             
soliciting input from all               accomplishments or results as well as greatest   
participants.                           disappointments or downfalls.  Strive to be      
                                        balanced in your perspective by entering this    
                                        exercise in prayer, knowing your tendency        
                                        (overly optimistic or negative) and thinking     
                                        objectively about what actually did or did not   
                                        happen.  In listing your accomplishments, also   
                                        make note of contributing factors or other       
                                        relevant observations that might help someone    
                                        else's understanding.                            

                                        Our team's major positive results to date:       
                                        Positive Result:                      Notes:                                                 

                                        Our team's greatest disappointments/downfalls    
                                        to date:                                         
                                        Disappointment/downfalls              Notes:                                           

          Group Process/Notes                         
Participant's Guide                
INTRODUCE the team analysis grid,       Team Analysis Grid
cautioning participants about           
identifying too many success factors.   Now, with these accomplishments in view,         
                                        complete the Team Analysis Grid.  This grid      
                                        calls you to first identify factors critical to  
                                        your team's success factors and then second,     
                                        assess the internal Strengths and Weakness and   
                                        external Opportunities and Threats in front of   
                                        your team according to each factor.  An          
                                        explanation is provided below, followed by the   
                                        actual grid worksheet.                           

                                        1.  Identify "Success Factors" - What is Most    
                                        Important for your Team's Effectiveness?         

                                        Thinking about the major challenges your         
                                        ministry team faces, identify three to five      
                                        factors that are most influential to your        
                                        team's success or struggles.  These "Success     
                                        Factors" describe the most critical activities,  
                                        functions or roles that influence your team's    
                                        effectiveness.                                   
                                        For example, the key success factors for an      
                                        evangelistic ministry team might include         
                                        witnessing, follow-up, discipleship, and         
                                        prayer.  There may be many other success         
                                        factors that apply to this or any other team,    
                                        but keep two key ideas in mind.  First, think    
                                        specifically about your team's unique purpose    
                                        and situation.  Secondly, resist the tendency    
                                        to list too many success factors and fail to     
                                        differentiate the critical three to five that    
                                        will make the most impact.                       
                                        List these factors across the top of the         
                                        worksheet.                                       

                                        2.  Complete a SWOT Analysis for each Success    
                                        Factor                                           

                                        The SWOT Analysis is:                            

                                        * An acronym for the internal Strengths and      
                                          Weaknesses of a ministry and external            
                                          Opportunities and Threats facing the ministry; and   
                                                                                      
                                        * A systematic process of analyzing your team's  
                                          Success Factors against these four criteria.     

                                        On the next page you will find definitions of    
                                        the four criteria to consider for each Success   
                                        Factor, followed by applicable illustrations     
                                        and ideas.  The completed Team Analysis Grid     
                                        for the Front Door ministry team can also be     
                                        reviewed in the Appendix.                        

          Group Process/Notes           Participant's Guide

                                        Internal Strengths and Weaknesses                
                                        Strengths: A strength
                                         is a resource, skill or    
                                        other advantage within the ministry team which   
                                        will help to achieve its mission.  A strength    
                                        is a distinctive competence which gives the      
                                        ministry team an advantage.                      
                                        Weaknesses: A weakness
                                         is a limitation or        
                                        deficiency in resources, skills and              
                                        capabilities that seriously impedes effective    
                                        achievement of the ministry's mission.  Some     
                                        weaknesses can become strengths once they are    
                                        recognized and resolved.                         
                                        Examples of internal strengths and 
                                        weaknesses    

                                        include:                                         
                                         *  Degree to which your team is achieving its   
                                            goals in a given area                            
                                         *  Skills, giftings, or valuable                
                                            characteristics                                  
                                         *  Leadership (recruitment, training,           
                                            utilization, management)                         
                                         *  Availability and use of financial resources  
                                         *  Amount of resources such as time, people,    
                                            and money required                               
                                         *  Workers (spiritual gifting, expertise,       
                                            motivation, knowledge)                           

                                        Opportunities and Threats                        
                                        Opportunities: An opportunity
                                         is a favorable     
                                        situation in the ministry's environment          
                                        (meaning within the church, target group,        
                                        geographic area or general society) which        
                                        indicates the potential to meet a need           
                                        consistent with your mission.                    
                                        Threats: A threat is a situation in the ministry            
                                        environment which indicates a major barrier to   
                                        accomplishing your goals.  Some threats can      
                                        become opportunities once they are recognized    
                                        and resolved.                                    
                                        Examples of external 
                                        opportunities and threats include:                                     
                                         *  Needs of the target group, recipient or      
                                            audience                                         
                                         *  Changing demographics in the target group    
                                            being served                                     
                                         *  Receptivity to the ministry                  
                                         *  Forces influencing change                    
                                         *  Availability of external financial           
                                            resources
                                         *  Awareness of the church or target group      
                                         *  Perceptions of those being served            

Team Analysis Grid

What factors are most important to your team's success?


         Success Factor #1   Success Factor #2   Success Factor   Success Factor #4   Success Factor #5  
Strength                                                                                                                      
Internal                                                                                                                      
resources                                                                                                                     
or                                                                                                                            
advantages                                                                                                                    
Weakness                                                                                                                      
Internal                                                                                                                      
limitations                                                                                                                   
or                                                                                                                            
deficiencies                                                                                                                  
Opportunity                                                                                                                   
External                                                                                                                      
favorable                                                                                                                     
situations                                                                                                                    
Threat                                                                                                                        
External                                                                                                                      
major                                                                                                                         
barriers                                                                                                                      

Group Process/Notes                     Participant's Guide
                
Issue Statements                                 
                                        Your Team Analysis Grid covers a broad spectrum  
                                        of your ministry's situation and provides a      
                                        useful framework for identifying key issues.     
                                        Your task is to formulate up to eight priority   
                                        issue statements.  These statements help lay     
                                        the foundation for the next phase, Ministry      
                                        Planning.                                        
                                        In developing these issue statements, you are    
                                        answering the question,                          

                                        "What are the most important issues that        
                                        should be addressed as our ministry plan is      
                                        developed?"                                      

                                        Keep in mind that issue statements are not       
                                        tactical solutions or actions.  Issue            
                                        statements should:                               
                                        * Represent the interaction between strengths,    
                                          weaknesses, opportunities, and threats;          
                                        * Be specific issues, observations, concerns or   
                                          ideas; and                                       
                                        * Demonstrate a clear relevance to the            
                                          performance and effectiveness of your  team.     
                                        To assist you in formulating your own issue      
                                        statements, the following frameworks may         
                                        provide a helpful framework to guide your        
                                        thinking.  Also, see the examples of issue       
                                        statements developed by the Front Door ministry  
                                        team in the Appendix.                            
                                        Sample Issue Statement Frameworks                
                                        1. Based on (strength) and the target group's    
                                        (threat), a more strategic approach should be    
                                        developed to (opportunity).                      
                                        2. Target group's need for (opportunity) cannot  
                                        be effectively met through (strength) until the  
                                        cause of (weakness) is identified and            
                                        addressed.                                       
                                        3. By combining (strength) with (strength), we   
                                        could do a better job managing (threat).         
                                        4.  Increased attention and development of       
                                        (weakness) will critically influence our         
                                        long-term potential to achieve (opportunity)     
                                        and overcome (threat).                           
                                        5. Because of (threat) and (weakness), our team  
                                        is struggling to effectively (opportunity).      


          Group Process/Notes           Participant's Guide                
                                        Your Team's Issue Statements:                    
                                        1.                                               

                                        2.                                               

                                        3.                                               

                                        4.                                               

                                        5.                                               

                                        6.                                               

                                        7.                                               

                                        8.                                               

                                        With these issue statements, you now have the    
                                        raw materials to build your team's ministry      
                                        plan.                                            

          Group Process/Notes           Participant's Guide
                
                                        Senior Leader Action Steps:  Team Analysis
       
                                        Wrap-Up & Goal Setting Session Preparation
       

                                        * Develop issue statements.                      
                                        * Review your issue statements with your         
                                          ministry supervisor.                             
                                        * Read and complete Step One of Ministry         
                                          Planning (review mission statement).  (pp. 1-7)  
                                        * Complete individual pre-work on Goal           
                                          Possibilities Sheet.  (pp. 8-10)                 
                                        * Select and communicate the date, location and  
                                          time of the Goal Setting session to selected     
                                          team members.                                    
                                        * Direct selected team members to prepare goal   
                                          possibilities utilizing their Worker Guides.     

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