Hermeneutics
with Jim Leffel
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From text to teaching: Gospels

Summarize inductive study:

A. Main point of passage and it’s relationship to broader section in which it is found

 

B. Reproduce outline of passage

1. Main Point:

2. Supporting Points:

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C. Key point of application: goal of teaching in one phrase or sentence:

 

Teaching Outline:

A. Introduce the main point:

1. Establish relevance through us of:

  • Analogy
  • Unresolved questions/problems raised by text
  • Personal experience
  • Illustrating diverse opinions
  • Antithesis
  • Engaging question to elicit interest

2. State relevance of the main point: This passage is important because it’s about…

3. Read passage (or summarize)

  • Explain setting/literary context
  • Summarize each supporting point of narrative or teaching:
  • Clarify historical/cultural concepts
  • Develop theological meaning of each point

4. Focus on main point:

  • Identify main point in the text
  • Clarify historical/cultural concepts where different from supporting points
  • Expound the theology of the main point:
  • How supporting points relate
  • How main point advances understanding of:
  • Kingdom
  • Christ’s person and purpose
  • Discipleship

 5. Application:

  • How did the main point affect the original audience’s actions, convictions, thinking?
  • How is the main point relevant to your actions, convictions, thinking?

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Copyright © 2000 Jim Leffel